DEER PROCESSING 101 by BILL PORTER 09-20-03
After my successful harvest of a doe last Saturday with the ole “Stick n
String” aka bow and arrow, it is time to process the deer. The deer has been
aging in my game side by side refrigerator; kept the two hindquarters and
the back/loin strap. I have a friend who likes the shoulders and neck for
roasts; therefore I froze them for him.
I will insert some pictures of what I did for those that haven’t cut up or
processed any wild game. There was a time not too many years back when most
people that lived on a farm or out in the country where they could raise
their own livestock and various types of fowl and would do all the
processing their selves utilizing everything on a hog except the squeal and
hair, but the deer doesn’t render itself to that type of consumption.
I have the back or loin strap ready to fillet the loin from the bone. The
upper portion of the loin toward the neck is usually reserved in one piece
for a small roast but the balance is sliced and usually grilled or hand
cubed for cubed venison steak and mushroom gravy.
My cutting board looks rather rough but it is clean but has some deep stains
in it. The upper left hand portion that is missing was used as a base for a
hand powered vegetable shredder currently replaced by a Kitchen Aid food
processor.
The pix on the right is what those beauties look like sliced. I also have
the “tenderloins” from the inside of the back strap near the kidneys, which
is the tenderest portion of meat on a deer. This muscle apparently doesn’t
get much exercise or movement; otherwise it would be a little tougher.
This piece of venison fillet is going to make a small loin roast!
This one is ready for the freezer. Used aluminum foil and then freezer paper
on the outside to help reduce freezer burn. The type of fold I used is
commonly called “Drugstore fold”. You start at one of the pointed corners
and make a few calculated folds and it works real well.
The upper section of the back/loin strap for a “loin roast”.
The hindquarter being separated at the ball and joint with the portion on
the left commonly called a “rump roast”, however the hindquarters will be
ground up but I will show the three different muscle groups cut up.
You can see the ball joint and the socket a little clearer on this pix.
The next task is to break down the “ham” into three major muscle groups, top
sirloin, top and bottom round roasts. The rump roast is on the left with the
pelvic bone and socket bone.
Here you can see the major muscles partly filled off the thighbone. Look
about four inches to the left of the lower portion of the thighbone and you
will see the popliteal (flank) gland, which is grayish in color surrounded
by white membranes and tissue. If this gland is left in, it will give the
meat an unpleasant odor and taste. The number of hunters who never remove
this gland surprises me.
This is a closer look of the popliteal (flank) gland removed from the
muscle.
Here we have the three muscle groups detached from the thighbone and the
thighbone has the shank portion still attached. The shank has many sinuous
fibers and mostly used for burger and it will clog up the meat grinder
blades if not precut into small chunks.
The sirloin cut into steaks. This pix is for demo only because I plan to
grind the entire hindquarter for burger
You can see the different shape of the steaks. Venison steaks have hardly
any cholesterol and when prepared correctly make for some “beautimous”
eating.
The last muscle of the hindquarter cut into steaks. It is almost sacra
religious to grind those beautiful slices of steak into burger but the
Venison Summer Sausage is calling my name out very loud!
It hurt a little to cut those steaks up but the venison cubes are about
ready for the grinder.
See how easy that was. The burger and loin straps are in the freezer as I
type and it want be too much longer before the burger will be transformed
into some of Porter’s Venison Cajun style Summer Sausage hickory smoked in
my “Porter Stein Smoker”.
Later, Bill aka Mickey
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